Loan balance over time
| Total of 360 payments | $707,155 |
| Principal | $224,800 |
| Interest | $290,985 |
| Taxes | $161,850 |
| Insurance | $29,520 |
| HOA fees | $0 |
What these numbers come from
- Median home value
- $280,700
- Median tax bill
- $5,399
- Effective tax rate
- 1.92%
- Rank of 51
- 1st highest
Illinois taxes property at about 1.92% of value against 0.89% nationally. On a $281,000 home that is $241 a month more than the same house would cost in taxes at the national rate. Rates are set by counties, cities and school districts, so your own bill will differ from the state median — put your actual figure in the property tax field and the payment updates.
Tax and home value figures: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 1-year estimates. Insurance is estimated at 0.35% of home value per year — there is no comparable public per-state dataset, so treat it as a placeholder and replace it with your own quote. The interest rate is the national Freddie Mac 30-year average of 6.58%; this site does not publish state-level rate quotes.
Monthly cost across Illinois home prices
20% down, 30-year fixed at 6.58%, with Illinois property tax of 1.92% and estimated insurance.
| Home price | Loan | P&I | Tax/mo | Full payment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $168,000 | $134,400 | $857 | $269 | $1,174 |
| $225,000 | $180,000 | $1,147 | $360 | $1,573 |
| $281,000 median | $224,800 | $1,433 | $450 | $1,964 |
| $351,000 | $280,800 | $1,790 | $562 | $2,454 |
| $421,000 | $336,800 | $2,147 | $674 | $2,943 |
The gap between the P&I column and the last one is what a mortgage quote leaves out. In Illinois taxes alone add $450 a month on a median-priced home.
Amortization schedule
| Date | Principal | Interest | Tax, Ins. & HOA | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug | $200 | $1,233 | $532 | $224,600 |
| Sep | $201 | $1,232 | $532 | $224,399 |
| Oct | $202 | $1,230 | $532 | $224,196 |
| Nov | $203 | $1,229 | $532 | $223,993 |
| Dec | $205 | $1,228 | $532 | $223,789 |
| 2026 | $1,011 | $6,152 | $2,658 | $223,789 |
| Jan | $206 | $1,227 | $532 | $223,583 |
| Feb | $207 | $1,226 | $532 | $223,376 |
| Mar | $208 | $1,225 | $532 | $223,168 |
| Apr | $209 | $1,224 | $532 | $222,959 |
| May | $210 | $1,223 | $532 | $222,749 |
| Jun | $211 | $1,221 | $532 | $222,538 |
Refinancing in Illinois
The arithmetic is the same everywhere: refinancing pays off when the monthly saving clears the closing costs before you sell or refinance again. What differs by state is the cost of getting there — recording fees, transfer and mortgage taxes, and whether an existing tax assessment survives the new loan.
Work the break-even with the refinance calculator, or check this week’s national average rates.
Illinois home loans in detail
Illinois Mortgage Overview
What would it be like to live within minutes of one of the greatest cities in the country? Ask the 12 million+ people who live in Illinois and just hours away from Chicago. Illinois is a state with a lot of seasonal changes and plenty of areas of hustle and bustle or quiet country life depending on what you like.
The average home price in Illinois is $315,000 and about 66 percent of the homes are owner-occupied. If you've had your eye on becoming a homeowner in Illinois, here are the mortgage options available to you:
Illinois conventional loans
Conventional loans are great for good credit borrowers. You don't need perfect credit, but at least a 660 credit score is required. Conventional lenders need just a 3 percent down payment and an average debt ratio. You'll pay Private Mortgage Insurance if you put less than 20 percent down, but it's temporary. Lenders cancel it when you owe less than 80 percent of the home's value.
Illinois FHA loans
FHA loans are for borrowers with less-than-perfect credit or a recent public record. FHA loans have flexible underwriting guidelines including just a 580 credit score and 3.5 percent down payment. You may even use gift funds for your down payment with an FHA loan.
Illinois VA loans
VA loans are for veterans who served our country. After serving 181 days, you may be eligible for a no down payment VA loan. The loan program has the most flexible underwriting guidelines making it easy for veterans to become homeowners without stress.
Illinois USDA loans
USDA loans are for borrowers who don't qualify for any other loan program and who make less than 115 percent of the average income for their area. USDA loans are for rural areas of Illinois, but they aren't as isolated as you may think. It's a great option for first-time homebuyers with at least a 640 credit score.
First-Time Homebuyer Programs in Illinois
Opening Doors
The Opening Doors program helps renters become homeowners with a low-cost 30-year fixed mortgage. It also provides a 0 percent 2nd mortgage for up to $6,000 in closing cost and down payment assistance.
SmartBuy
Student loans don't need to stop you from buying a home in Illinois. SmartBuy provides $5,000 in closing cost assistance and up to $40,000 in student loan payoff assistance.
IDHA Access Forgivable
Receive up to 4 percent of the purchase price ($6,000 max) for down payment and closing cost assistance, forgiven over 10 years. You'll also get a 30-year fixed mortgage for the first mortgage with a below market rate.
IDHA Access Deferred
Receive up to 5 percent of the purchase price ($7,500 max) for down payment and closing cost assistance. The interest-free loan doesn't require repayment unless you sell the home or refinance the mortgage. It comes with a 30-year fixed mortgage of either conventional, FHA, VA, or USDA.
IDHA Access Repayable
Receive up to 10 percent of the purchase price for down payment and closing cost assistance. The loan is repayable over 10 years along with the standard 30-year mortgage for the purchase.
Illinois mortgage FAQ
- How much is property tax on a home in Illinois?
- Illinois homeowners pay an effective property tax rate of about 1.92 percent of home value — the 1st highest of the 50 states and DC. On the state's median home value of $280,700 that works out to roughly $5,395 a year, or $450 a month added to the mortgage payment. The figures come from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey 2024 1-year estimates; your own bill depends on the county and city rates where the home sits.
- What is the monthly payment on a median-priced Illinois home?
- At $281,000 with 20 percent down and the current 6.58 percent national 30-year fixed average, principal and interest come to about $1,433 a month. Adding Illinois property tax of roughly $450 a month and an estimated $82 of homeowner insurance brings the full payment to around $1,964.
- What home loan options are available in Illinois?
- Illinois buyers can use conventional loans with a 660 credit score and 3 percent down, with PMI canceled once you owe less than 80 percent of the home value. FHA loans need just a 580 score and 3.5 percent down and allow gift funds. Veterans qualify for zero down VA loans after 181 days of service, and USDA loans serve rural buyers with a 640 score earning under 115 percent of area income.
- What does Illinois offer first-time homebuyers?
- Illinois programs include Opening Doors, a low cost 30-year fixed mortgage with an interest-free second mortgage for closing costs and down payment, SmartBuy, which pairs closing cost help with student loan payoff assistance, and three IDHA Access options offering 4 to 10 percent of the purchase price as forgivable, deferred, or repayable down payment and closing cost assistance.
- What credit score is needed for a mortgage in Illinois?
- FHA loans are the most lenient, requiring only a 580 credit score with 3.5 percent down. Conventional lenders look for at least a 660 score plus an average debt ratio, while USDA loans for rural areas of Illinois want a 640 or better. VA loans have the most flexible underwriting guidelines of all for eligible veterans.
Property tax in every state
Effective rate on owner-occupied value, highest bills first in each column.
- Alabama0.38%
- Alaska1.06%
- Arizona0.43%
- Arkansas0.52%
- California0.71%
- Colorado0.49%
- Connecticut1.66%
- Delaware0.47%
- District of Columbia0.63%
- Florida0.75%
- Georgia0.74%
- Hawaii0.27%
- Idaho0.43%
- Indiana0.74%
- Iowa1.29%
- Kansas1.25%
- Kentucky0.71%
- Louisiana0.53%
- Maine0.91%
- Maryland0.95%
- Massachusetts1.00%
- Michigan1.18%
- Minnesota1.02%
- Mississippi0.65%
- Missouri0.79%
- Montana0.69%
- Nebraska1.42%
- Nevada0.47%
- New Hampshire1.46%
- New Jersey1.89%
- New Mexico0.63%
- New York1.45%
- North Carolina0.61%
- North Dakota0.96%
- Ohio1.22%
- Oklahoma0.75%
- Oregon0.78%
- Pennsylvania1.16%
- Rhode Island1.07%
- South Carolina0.45%
- South Dakota1.02%
- Tennessee0.45%
- Texas1.31%
- Utah0.49%
- Vermont1.42%
- Virginia0.71%
- Washington0.79%
- West Virginia0.52%
- Wisconsin1.25%
- Wyoming0.57%